{"id":16,"date":"2026-02-18T14:38:56","date_gmt":"2026-02-18T13:38:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zaverecne-prace.ucimesaweby.sk\/macek\/?p=16"},"modified":"2026-03-31T09:59:27","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T07:59:27","slug":"tolerencny-kostol-velicna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zaverecne-prace.ucimesaweby.sk\/macek\/2026\/02\/18\/tolerencny-kostol-velicna\/","title":{"rendered":"Veli\u010dn\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Dejiny cirkevn\u00e9ho zboru vo Veli\u010dnej s\u00fa neoddelite\u013ene sp\u00e4t\u00e9 s formovan\u00edm samotnej obce, ktor\u00e1 patr\u00ed k najstar\u0161\u00edm s\u00eddlam na Orave. Hoci prv\u00e1 p\u00edsomn\u00e1 zmienka o obci pod n\u00e1zvom Magna Villa<\/em> poch\u00e1dza z roku 1272, archeologick\u00e9 n\u00e1lezy dokazuj\u00fa os\u00eddlenie lokality u\u017e v dobe bronzovej a \u017eeleznej (Dud\u00e1\u0161ov\u00e1 2001). Samotn\u00fd cirkevn\u00fd zbor vznikol v roku 1576 a fungoval a\u017e do 18. storo\u010dia, kedy do\u010dasne zanikol. K jeho obnove do\u0161lo a\u017e po vydan\u00ed Toleran\u010dn\u00e9ho patentu v roku 1784 (Petr\u00edk 2001).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nov\u00e1 etapa n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9ho \u017eivota od\u0161tartovala 5. apr\u00edla 1785 sl\u00e1vnostn\u00fdm polo\u017een\u00edm z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho kame\u0148a za pr\u00edtomnosti S. Ambr\u00f3zyho. V\u010faka obrovsk\u00e9mu nasadeniu miestnych veriacich a kur\u00e1tora Ondreja O\u0161valdu r\u00e1stla stavba mimoriadne r\u00fdchlo a posv\u00e4ten\u00e1 bola u\u017e o necel\u00fd polrok, 2. okt\u00f3bra 1785. V s\u00falade s vtedaj\u0161\u00edmi predpismi i\u0161lo o skromnej\u0161\u00ed objekt s rozmermi 14 x 8 metrov, postaven\u00fd na kamennej podmurovke s dreven\u00fdmi stenami a bez ve\u017ee \u010di zvonov (Dud\u00e1\u0161ov\u00e1 2001).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V priebehu 19. storo\u010dia pre\u0161iel kostol z\u00e1sadn\u00fdmi zmenami, ktor\u00e9 mu dali dne\u0161n\u00fa podobu:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • Rok 1864 \u2013 1865 – do\u0161lo k z\u00e1sadnej prestavbe a roz\u0161\u00edreniu kostola. P\u00f4vodn\u00fd priestor bol upraven\u00fd transeptom (prie\u010dnou lo\u010fou) a k \u0161t\u00edtov\u00e9mu prie\u010deliu bola pristavan\u00e1 mas\u00edvna ve\u017ea s cibu\u013eovit\u00fdm tvarom (Krivo\u0161ov\u00e1 2001; G\u00fcntherov\u00e1-Mayerov\u00e1 1969).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Rok 1908 – uskuto\u010dnili sa \u010fal\u0161ie opravy a ve\u017ea bola nadstaven\u00e1 do svojej s\u00fa\u010dasnej v\u00fd\u0161ky a podoby (sakralne-pamiatky.sk 2015).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Dne\u0161n\u00fd interi\u00e9r kombinuje prvky z r\u00f4znych obdob\u00ed. Z p\u00f4vodn\u00e9ho vybavenia z roku 1785 sa zachovala barokov\u00e1 kazate\u013enica, krstite\u013enica (dar far\u00e1ra Mateja \u0160uleka) a lavice, spolu s dvoma rokokov\u00fdmi svietnikmi. Centrom s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9ho olt\u00e1ra z 19. storo\u010dia je vz\u00e1cny obraz Nanebovst\u00fapenia, ktor\u00fd v roku 1864 nama\u013eoval v\u00fdznamn\u00fd slovensk\u00fd maliar Peter Michal Boh\u00fa\u0148. Vn\u00fatorn\u00fd priestor z troch str\u00e1n obop\u00edna empora a dop\u013a\u0148aj\u00fa ho \u0161tyri klasicistick\u00e9 svietniky z 19. storo\u010dia (G\u00fcntherov\u00e1-Mayerov\u00e1 1969). Interi\u00e9r p\u00f4vodn\u00e9ho kostola bol takmer cel\u00fd z dreva, vr\u00e1tane ch\u00f3ru na mas\u00edvnych pilieroch. Dominoval mu olt\u00e1rny obraz Ukri\u017eovan\u00e9ho Je\u017ei\u0161a, dar in\u0161pektora J\u00e1na Ambr\u00f3zyho, doplnen\u00fd o mot\u00edvy mu\u010den\u00edkov a latinsk\u00fd n\u00e1pis v\u010faky. Kv\u00f4li \u00faspore priestoru bola kazate\u013enica umiestnen\u00e1 priamo nad olt\u00e1rom. V\u00fdznam zboru pod\u010diarkuje fakt, \u017ee pod\u013ea s\u010d\u00edtania z roku 1786 mal spolu s fili\u00e1lkami u\u017e 2 240 \u010dlenov (Dud\u00e1\u0161ov\u00e1 2001).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Pou\u017eit\u00e9 zdroje:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    DUD\u00c1\u0160OV\u00c1, Darina, 2001. Dejiny evanjelick\u00e9ho a.v. cirkevn\u00e9ho zboru vo Veli\u010dnej. <\/em>Veli\u010dn\u00e1: Evanjelick\u00fd a.v. cirkevn\u00fd zbor vo Veli\u010dnej. ISBN: 80-968626-8-5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    G\u00dcNTHEROV\u00c1-MAYEROV\u00c1, Al\u017ebeta, 1969. S\u00fapis pamiatok na Slovensku. <\/em>Bratislava: Obzor, 1969<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    KRIVO\u0160OV\u00c1, Janka a kol. 2012. Evanjelick\u00e9 kostoly na Slovensku. Liptovsk\u00fd Mikul\u00e1\u0161: Tranoscius, 2012. ISBN 978-80-7140-397-5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    PETR\u00cdK, Borislav, 2001.Evanjelick\u00e1 encyklop\u00e9dia Slovenska. <\/em>Bratislava: BoPo, 2001. ISBN 80-968671-4-8<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    SAKRALNE-PAMIATKY.SK, \u00a9 2015. Veli\u010dn\u00e1. In: sakralne-pamiatky.webnode.sk <\/em>[online]. \u00a9 2015. [citovan\u00e9 2026-03-20]. Dostupn\u00e9 na: https:\/\/sakralne-pamiatky.webnode.sk\/velicna\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Dejiny cirkevn\u00e9ho zboru vo Veli\u010dnej s\u00fa neoddelite\u013ene sp\u00e4t\u00e9 s formovan\u00edm samotnej obce, ktor\u00e1 patr\u00ed k najstar\u0161\u00edm s\u00eddlam na Orave. Hoci […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-liptovsko-oravsky-seniorat","category-vychodny-distrikt"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zaverecne-prace.ucimesaweby.sk\/macek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zaverecne-prace.ucimesaweby.sk\/macek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zaverecne-prace.ucimesaweby.sk\/macek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zaverecne-prace.ucimesaweby.sk\/macek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zaverecne-prace.ucimesaweby.sk\/macek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zaverecne-prace.ucimesaweby.sk\/macek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":221,"href":"https:\/\/zaverecne-prace.ucimesaweby.sk\/macek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16\/revisions\/221"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zaverecne-prace.ucimesaweby.sk\/macek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zaverecne-prace.ucimesaweby.sk\/macek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zaverecne-prace.ucimesaweby.sk\/macek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}